e-mail: cooper@msc.cornell.edu
Phone: (607) 255-3664
Fax: (607) 255-6428
Address: LASSP, Clark Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-2501

Experimental Condensed Matter Physics - Surface Physics

Ph.D., California Institute of Technology, 1982. Surface physics, fundamentals of ion-surface interactions, nonadiabatic charge transfer, STM and X-ray studies of surface evolution during growth and processing.


Research

There are two main areas of research in our laboratory. The first is to use very low energy ion beam scattering techniques to study the interactions of atoms with solid surfaces. We are particularly interested in particle trapping at hyperthermal energies and nonadiabatic electron transfer to single atoms moving near surfaces. The trapping behavior is sensitive to the energy and angle of the incident particles, a detailed understanding of which can be obtained by comparing experiments with results from a large scale trajectory simulation with accurate potentials. The electron transfer that occurs is describable as electronic rearrangement in the near surface region due to strong couplings of the atomic and metal electrons. Many-body effects in the charge transfer can be observed and modeled with a code that solves the time-dependent Schroedinger equation for the atom-surface scattering and includes electron correlation effects.

The second area of research is a relatively new program to study surface evolution during growth and processing. Of particular interest is the competition between roughening and smoothing mechanisms during sputtering, annealing, and ion beam growth. We are combining in-situ STM to study real space structures with real-time X-ray scattering to probe the evolution of long range order on the surface. We have recently observed pattern formation during sputtering of a gold surface with argon ions, and are investigating nonequilibrium growth with energetic ions.


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Last modified: November 4, 1998

Douglas E. Milton, Sr., douglas@lassp.cornell.edu